In 1913, compulsory and universal military service was established in Belgium.

Male citizens are now no longer subject to compulsory military service since January 1, 2008.

The Israeli government is trying to pass a law for compulsory national service for the Arab Israeli sector.

Civilian service was considered less onerous than armed service because the latter was performed within the military structure.

Between 1875 and 1878, Gaudí completed his compulsory military service in the infantry regiment in Barcelona as a Military Administrator.

Operators Civil As of 28 May 2011, no civilian Il 86s remained in service.

A volunteer needs either to have completed the compulsory military service (which ended in 2004) or to attend 8 week training.

4. Civilian staff costs The cost estimate is based on a total of 110 international civilian staff (14 Professional, 65 Field Service and 31 General Service) and 127 local staff as indicated in annex VIII.

Compulsory flash fired

Compulsory flash suppression

(20) The Committee is concerned that the State party does not recognize the right to conscientious objection to compulsory military service (art.

He wondered whether the Government envisaged further reductions in the terms of unarmed service and of the alternative civilian service for conscientious objectors.

a Excludes the Police Commissioner and one General Service staff recruited under international civilian contracts.

In recent years military authorities had been reducing the length of military and civilian service.

The source submitted that there are no civilian alternatives to armed military service in Turkmenistan.

Mandatory options of civilian or military service were of unequal duration civilian service 13 months, or one month longer than the longest conscript service (conscript officers and Non commissioned officers and certain specialists such as certain vehicle operators), 12 months, and 5 months longer than the average service in army, 8 months.

It further examines the evolution of the civilian component, sources and procedures of recruitment of civilian staff, problems of their training and conditions of service.

18. The estimate provides for 861 posts for international civilian personnel comprising 290 Professional and above, 289 General Service (53 of which are principal level General Service posts), 233 Field Service and 49 Security Service posts.

Moreover, it examined the evolution of the civilian component, procedures for the recruitment of civilian staff members, problems involved in their training, and conditions of service.

There are 628 civilian police, 695 international civilian staff (including 306 contractual personnel who are not members of the international civil service) and 974 local staff.

7210 Compulsory national insurance

7220 Compulsory national transport

quot A total of approximately 500 additional civilian personnel (60 international Professional, 50 General Service Field Service and 390 local staff) will also be required. quot

The Department of Peacekeeping Operations informed the Board that in November 2005 it had amalgamated the Training and Evaluation Service and the Civilian Training Section into a new service the Integrated Training Service.

Compulsory for citizens between 18 and 70 years old, non compulsory for those older than 70.

The cost estimate is based on a total of 69 international civilian staff (20 Professional, 23 Field Service, 10 Security Service, and 16 General Service) and 81 local staff, as indicated in annex VII.

During more than 50 years of service, the family has participated in military, civilian, and humanitarian aid operations.

The military postal service is usually separate from civilian mail and is usually totally controlled by the military.

The current ratio of General Service to Professional staff in the Civilian Police Division is 1 to 4.5.

For all the above mentioned services, compulsory identification and notification only apply if the service is carried out on a self employed, professional or commercial basis.

13. A total of 150 civilian posts (20 Professional, 23 Field Service, 10 Security Service, 16 General Service and 81 local staff) are proposed for the period from 1 September 1994 to 13 January 1995.

11. The cost estimate provides for 50 additional civilian staff comprising 19 international staff (2 Professional, 13 Field Service and 4 General Service) and 31 additional local staff.

The cost estimate is based on a total of 709 international civilian staff (347 Professional and above, 88 Field Service, 18 General Service (Principal level), 246 General Service and 10 Security Service) and 1,760 local staff as indicated in annex IX (b).

The cost estimate is based on a total of 69 international civilian staff (20 Professional, 23 Field Service, 10 Security and Safety Service, and 16 General Service) and 81 local staff, as indicated in annex VIII.

Primary education is compulsory and free.

Moreover, sports were compulsory in schools.

Secondary education in Kazakhstan is compulsory.

Swimming was compulsory at high school.

Despite her brief spell in Mossad, Israel s spy service, Livni is deeply civilian when set against Israel s militarized landscape.

The Advisory Committee requested details concerning the number of civilian staff needed to service military aircraft and their functions.

We have so far failed to put in place a stable career service for civilian staff in the field.

The Advisory Committee questions the need for an international civilian component of 355 personnel including 142 General Service staff.

Israeli Arabs are exempt from the compulsory military service for obvious security and ethical reasons they are not placed in the embarrassing position to fight the Palestinians.

It will be enhanced by students having a choice about how they spend the money that would have been used to pay the previously compulsory service charge.

The State party should fully recognize the right to conscientious objection in times of compulsory military service and should establish an alternative form of service, the terms of which should be non discriminatory (Covenant, arts. 18 and 26).