I. Cost saving measures

The important issue of the cost effectiveness and the cost implications of possible preventive measures were often discussed.

These measures have sometimes had a heavy social cost.

Thirdly, in the case of natural disasters, preventive measures are more cost effective.

Chapter 4. Finance measures Measures that regulate access to and the cost of foreign exchange for imports and define the terms of payment.

These measures cost money, but they also enable the poor to break free of poverty.

In addition, measures to reduce or contain the cost of peace operations are being explored.

Standard cost cutting measures and business process improvements common to both options

The Committee encourages further measures to achieve cost effectiveness and productivity gains.

The most important measures required cutting budget deficits, often at the cost of lowering public expenditures.

They may increase the import cost in a fashion similar to tariff measures.

In the discussion during the 2004 Meetings views were also expressed that the cost effectiveness and cost implications of the possible preventive measures were important considerations.

In addition to cost cutting, specific measures to be implemented under option one include

Because of the complexity of the problem and the cost of mitigating it, implementation of these measures has been slow.

Important benefits of trade and transport facilitation measures relate to time savings, which often outweigh direct cost savings.

The cost reduction impact element measures the costs avoided or minimized through implementation of a management improvement measure.

Some Parties considered the following measures establishment of seed banks and identifying least cost measures, such as switching crops and or cultivars, soil improvement, and rainwater management.

In addition to the cost of recovery, escalating high prices and the cost of food imports, Saint Kitts and Nevis, as an emerging tourist destination, has faced the prohibitively high cost of implementing supplementary security measures since 11 September 2001.

Investment cost describes the resources invested in implementing management improvement measures during the reporting year.

Cost cutting measures designed to promote greater efficiency and increased productivity are to be welcomed.

Norwegian policy is now shifting away from extensive grant schemes towards more cost effective measures.

The emergency measures in Lebanon and the occupied territory are planned to continue at a cost of 40 million.

The cost of transitional measures is estimated at 34,100 for salaries and allowances, to be met from INSTRAW resources.

of units cost cost

7. Encourages the International Law Commission to continue taking cost saving measures at its future sessions

8. Encourages the International Law Commission to continue taking cost saving measures at its future sessions

Needs and constraints Some Parties estimated the costs of undertaking the proposed measures, using various methodologies including cost benefit analysis.

Common to both options is the need to promptly implement a series of measures to cut UNOPS fixed cost base.

This cost benefit analysis will allow for the identification and estimation of the impact that conservation measures will have.73

The discussions made clear that the terms of reference for possible preventive measures regarding cost implications should be the life cycle cost of munitions and not only one specific element of the whole cycle.

8. Takes note of paragraph 524 of the report of the International Law Commission with regard to cost saving measures, and encourages the Commission to continue taking such measures at its future sessions

Quality, cost, delivery (QCD), sometimes expanded to QCDMS (Quality, Cost, Delivery, Morale, Safety), as used in lean manufacturing measures a business' activity and develops Key performance indicators.

More attention will therefore have to be paid to cost reducing measures for relief operations and to cost avoidance through early warning, preventive diplomacy and preventive development.

These measures cost more money, but they afford much greater protection against accidents, disasters, and terrorist attacks.

Accordingly, Uzbekistan has reduced the cost of transporting goods to Afghanistan and is carrying out measures to enhance the service infrastructure.

The report also addresses governance issues, notably measures taken to ensure the efficient, cost effective and transparent functioning of the CDM.

FAO has also taken measures to encourage the strengthening of regional fisheries bodies to make them more efficient and cost effective.

Number of Cost per Total cost

The Committee points out that much of the impact of efficiency measures is cost avoidance rather than direct savings, although some measures would have a direct impact on staff costs and other resource requirements.

More attention will therefore have to be paid to cost reducing measures in relief operations as well as to cost avoidance through early warning, preventive diplomacy and preventive development.

Measures that consistently over promise and under achieve at vast cost do not win hearts and minds in the best of times.

Number of Cost per month Total cost

Description of Replacement Additional number cost cost

Given this, it is imperative that European governments adopt cost cutting measures that do not jeopardize their naval assets.

Norway has also strongly emphasized research on economic issues related to climate change, inter alia cost effective mitigation measures.