It moves economic growth away from a dangerous over reliance on external demand, while shifting support to untapped internal demand.

In the end, internal demand is the only effective defense against external vulnerability.

Despite all the talk about the coming shift to internal demand, China remains heavily dependent on exports and external demand as major drivers of economic growth.

They have to cut wages, pensions, and other costs in order to achieve the same gain in competitiveness needed to substitute external demand for internal demand.

It is important to note that overall regional economic growth derived largely from internal demand and not exclusively from external demand, as it has in recent years.

China now stands ready to absorb some of that surplus saving to promote a shift toward internal demand.

The 70 30 split underscores the challenge the US must face up to a fundamental rebalancing weaning itself from excessive reliance on internal demand and drawing greater support from external demand.

But China will do so by providing stimulus to internal demand, thereby weaning itself from relying on dollar based assets.

That leaves China s government with little choice other than to turn to internal demand and tackle the Four Uns head on.

375. Changing flows of internal migration also exacerbate imbalances in the supply and demand for social services, particularly health and education.

After the global economic crisis weakened external demand, which sustained China s unprecedented economic growth for three decades, the authorities agreed that internal demand, especially domestic consumption, must become the country s new growth engine.

Temporary Keynesian demand measures may help to sustain short run internal growth, but they will not solve France s long run competitiveness problems.

On the one hand, they can compensate for the global weakness by turbo charging their own internal demand through aggressive fiscal stimulus.

The fact is that wars, internal conflicts, terrorism and other evidence of profound instability demand that we succeed in our fight against poverty.

But internal European Union studies indicate that European exports are more closely linked to changes in external demand than the euro dollar exchange rate.

Indeed, China s dilemma is emblematic of one of developing Asia s greatest challenges the need to tilt the growth model away from external toward internal demand.

Ask questions, demand proof, demand evidence.

Weak external demand is partly responsible for the falloff in growth, but internal factors namely, slowing investment and stagnating consumption are also holding back economic expansion.

Through its internal reforms UNIDO could become a more efficient, demand driven organization, identifying and delivering high impact programmes and projects within the shortest possible time.

Internal module representation, internal module model

Demand!

Demand?

Internal

Domestic efforts and some conjunctural factors, such as higher internal rates of interest than the international average, attracted sizeable external resources, which contrasted with a limited external demand.

Internal demand expanded greatly as real salaries rose after declining for almost 10 years, unemployment fell in some countries and prices in the domestic market became more stable.

Energy demand

Demand reduction

Demand reduction

Demand reduction

Domestic demand

Demand reduction

Internal audit

Internal oversight

Internal controls

internal frame

Internal Validation

Internal auditors

Internal audit

Internal audit

Internal measures

Internal oversight

Internal control

Internal oversight

Internal audit

Internal Error